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Forum on family poultry production in developing countries

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Subject:
From:
Auvijit Saha Apu <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Auvijit Saha Apu <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 15 Jun 2012 07:24:11 -0700
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From:
Auvijit Saha Apu
Assistant Professor
Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics
Bangladesh Agricultural University
Bangladesh
 
 Dear All,

Thanks  a lot to the moderators for arranging the e-conference in the
present issue. I would like to contribute in the theme of week 3 in the
following way:
 
	1. Women empowerment through sustainable family poultry development.
 
Development of family poultry makes a significant
contribution to the women’s empowerment. Women usually rear family poultry as a
source of extra income which can contribute to maintain their family. Sometimes
selling of eggs help them to bear the educational expenses of their children or
buy daily necessities. As the women can contribute to the family, so, her
contribution in the decision making in the family increased. Besides the
rearing of poultry, a large number of women vaccinators were trained by the
NGOs to gear up and monitoring the activities of poultry rearing, vaccination
and build up awareness among the mass people of Bangladesh to the grass root
level where it is not possible to reach by the govt. staffs. According to the
documentation of the work in BDGP01 of SAPPLPP (2009) (www.sapplpp.org),
the following contributions of women were observed:
 
Ø      19,900 trained women vaccinators got a sources of extra
income from vaccination 
Ø      Reaching out to over 2.47 million women poultry rearers in
all districts of Bangladesh.
Ø      Poultry mortality reduced from 21.3% to 7.6% in just one
year.
Ø      Annual income of poultry rearers between Tk 400 to Tk 2919.
Ø      Family consumption of eggs raised from 43 to 186 and meat
from 1.6 kg to 16.7 kg per year (SA PPLPP, 2009)
 
However, being a poultry vaccinator not only provides self
employment opportunity but also generates community respect, empowerment, self
confidence and dignity among the women involved. Furthermore, money in hands of
women tends to also bring educational and nutritional benefits to children.
 
But some rconstraints for contribution of family poultry to
women empowerment also revealed that there need training and also the transfer
the technologies in time to the hand of the women poultry rearers because they
are mostly remain out of network especially in developing countries. Disease is
one of the major constraints for family poultry, so effective vaccination
measures should be ensured. Moreover, development of marketing system will
encourage them to rear more number of chickens and get actual price and become
profitable. From my experience, I observed that family poultry development have
no negative impact rather have significant positive effect. Women and sometimes
their children remain in charge of taking care of them. Moreover, as they rear
scavenging chicken, they need less attention and it does not increase their
workload anymore. From the reports of the past projects implemented in
Bangladesh showed that family poultry rearing had a significant positive impact
on increase family income and women’s empowerment. So, to promote family
poultry, holistic approach should be taken and there interested farmers who
wish to rear family poultry should be selected irrespective of gender, cast or
class.
 
	1. Influencing policy for family poultry.
Though a lot of discussion is in the ground and research
have been done in the recent days but attention in family poultry development
in the current poultry development policies is still low. Moreover, the
implementation of the policies is very much slower beyond the expectation. So,
specific issues should be included in the policies to promote the family
poultry in the households and gear up and monitor time to time for its
effective implementation.



Thanks and Best regards

Auvijit

 


________________________________
 From: Funso Sonaiya <[log in to unmask]>
To: [log in to unmask] 
Sent: Friday, 15 June 2012, 19:48
Subject: Last Day of conference!
 

Dear Participants,
 
Today is the last day of this conference. I am inviting all participants to send in their thoughts on any of the topics we have been discussing so that they may be included in the outcome of this conference. This is a call especially to participants who have not sent in any messages. Please make the messages brief and to the point. Do not ask for personal answers or request for CDs, papers, etc in your message to all participants. Please send such personal requests directly to the concerned participant. Do not send it to the listserv.
 
Thanks you very much for your active participation.
 
Prof. E. B. Sonaiya
Dept. of Animal Science, 
Obafemi Awolowo
 University, Ile-Ife 220005, NIGERIA.
[log in to unmask], +234 803 719 7378
Co-ordinator,
International Network for Family Poultry Development.
<www.fao.org/ag/againfo/themes/en/infpd/home.html>
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